Life, income or critical illness cover — what is the difference?
Quick summary
- Life insurance pays out if you die, critical illness cover pays a lump sum if you’re diagnosed with a specified serious illness, and income protection pays a monthly amount if you can’t work.
- Many households combine them.
Life insurance
Pays a lump sum to your family if you die during the policy term. Often arranged to match the mortgage balance and term.
Critical illness cover
Pays a lump sum on diagnosis of a condition listed in the policy. Definitions vary between insurers.
Income protection
Replaces part of your income, usually monthly, if illness or injury stops you working, after a waiting period you choose.
Policies have exclusions and conditions. Cover may not pay out in every circumstance.